Global daily news 03.10.2011
 
 
Maritime Piracy Humanitarian Response Programme launch:
 
ON BFBS TV:
 
 
 
 
ON BBC RADIO FIVE LIVE, MORNING REPORTS
 
 
From 17min 50 secs
 
 
ON BBC RADIO FIVE LIVE, LIVE BREAKFAST
 
 
 
At 31 mins
 
 
ON RADIO FOUR, TODAY PROGRAMME
 
 
 
From 2hr 9 mins

 
 
 
 
 
 
FROM THE HANDY SHIPPING GUIDE (UK):
 
 
***Freight Shippers Launch Response to Piracy - Concerted Effort to Support Families as Problems Worsen

30 September 2011

 

UK-SOMALIA-WARNING – Links in this story contain disturbing images! On the day designated by the International Maritime Organization (IMO) as ‘World Maritime Day’ the entire ocean freight world was represented at the London launch of an across the board programme to pursue an effective humanitarian response to maritime piracy. With the theft of vessels and the abduction of their crews by pirates worsening year on year, this is the first time that the industry has produced a truly coordinated response aimed at dealing with the tragic consequences of this foul crime.

It was encouraging to see a gathering which included maritime unions, ship owners and operators, marine insurance groups and religious and seafarer’s charitable organisations answering questions alongside NATO and IMO representatives. The Maritime Piracy Humanitarian Response Programme (MPHRP) is designed to assist seafarers and their families cope with the trauma caused by torture and abuse at the hands of pirates during and following captivity.

Historically many companies who have been the victims of piracy have advised the families of abducted crews not to speak to anyone regarding their ordeal. Whilst this has usually been due to a natural reticence on the part of organisations which were negotiating ransom payments plus fear of harassment by media and the like, this has left many people with no support whatsoever for the consequences of an extremely traumatic experience.

Although the session was principally aimed at promoting this most worthwhile of causes the event also gave the assembled company the opportunity to cross question officials about security matters in waters off the coast of Somalia, the main problem area. Having expressed ‘absolute’ satisfaction with the Rules of Engagement applicable to naval forces in the region a question from the Handy Shipping Guide to Rear Admiral Ort, Chief of Staff at NATO HQ Northwood prompted a discussion of the lack of response when captured suspects were freed without trial, despite strong evidence against them.

Rear Admiral Ort indicated that the threat of trial in the West was not considered punitive by many pirates who were used to living in poor conditions but Giles Noakes, Chief Maritime Security Officer at the Baltic and International Maritime Council (BIMCO), which represents ship-owners controlling around 65 percent of the world’s tonnage, pointed out that the international naval forces around Somalia had arrested and freed without charge, over 1500 suspected pirates, some of them two or even three times, and indicated that these crime hardened, experienced hijackers would be better off removed from the scene altogether rather than being left to continue to plunder and further educate a new generation of criminals.

The principal purpose of the day was however to promote the MPHRP, a programme funded by the International Transport Workers’ Federation (ITF) Seafarers Trust charity together with the TK Foundation and the opening speech by Chairman Peter Swift ran through the horrendous costs, both financial but primarily in human terms, which piracy accounts for.

Peter Swift, a former Managing Director of INTERTANKO, which represents around 80% of world’s bulk freight and oil fleets, revealed the estimated cost of piracy last year to be $12 billion with four thousand seafaring hostages taken in the past five years and the rates of abduction rising every year. In 2011 alone there have been 546 kidnappings at sea, 400 in the Somali region and currently 277 souls remain in enforced captivity in the area, either aboard ships where conditions swiftly become abysmal with the carcasses of dead goats slaughtered for food left to rot on deck in the sun for months, or, in a new development, ashore where they are moved through the bush by their captors, half starved and with only filthy water to drink.

Anyone who doubts the conditions prisoners are kept under can hear the crew of the MV Leopard (taken early in the year) speak for themselves pleading for their rescue HERE but please be warned some scenes are extremely distressing. In a second video HERE (again with distressing scenes) the Captain explains why the vessel was abandoned (as pointed out in our story in January) and the consequences for his crew.

The most poignant note struck during the MPHRP inaugural event was a statement given by an Indian seaman present after he was asked to describe his period of captivity. He said:

“I was 2nd Engineer on a chemical carrier when she was seized. Treatment at first was OK but conditions deteriorated and you cannot imagine the mental and physical torture. We were suspected of hiding communications equipment and I was tied up on deck and beaten so badly I could not use my arm for a month. One tiny thing wrong on the ship, even a light on the controls or any fault with the machinery and I was beaten as they said I was to blame being an engineer.

“The Captain and the Chief Engineer were blamed for non payment of the ransom so they locked them tied up in the freezer at -18 °C. One of the crew said he would help the pirates and showed them where other vessels were likely to be. Then we were blamed for the successes of the Indian Navy, when the pirates heard that one pirate lost his leg in a fight with the Indian forces they made death threats and we suffered extra tortures. They put a gun to the head of the Chief Engineer and fired it next to his ear.

“I was told to produce oil for the engines but we had none so they told me to make it from the castor oil we had as cargo. When I explained ‘I am not a scientist’ they beat me. You cannot imagine the situation of the crew and their families. I cannot return to sea I am too frightened.”

In a speech given by Roy Paul, MPHRP Manager, he pointed out that due to the romanticising of figures like the factual Captain Kidd and the fictional Jack Sparrow most people had a very wrong picture of pirates in their minds. He stressed that the first advice for any captives was to offer no resistance whatsoever to their captors. The Somalis’ now blame toxic waste released after the 2004 Tsunami for the degradation of their fishing industry and many justify their actions as pirates this way.

The use of GPRS has made the task of ensuring vessels were on the correct heading much simpler for abductors who were not necessarily skilled navigators and although much has been done to ‘harden’ vessels against attacks more captures were inevitable.

Based on this fact a formidable panel of experts were gathered to prepare the programme including Dr Alistair Hull and Dr Marion Gibson whose extensive knowledge within the maritime industry and with welfare organisations had exposed her to the effects of a wide range of traumatic scenarios, including the aftermath of terrorism.

Dr Gibson reiterated that the abducted and their families had outstanding pastoral and practical needs which were not being fully addressed and that the MPHRP was aimed at resolving these. The programme had been designed, not from an academic but a practical point of view and that extensive research had been undertaken in which past victims and their families were asked questions such as: What had been most helpful and helped you to cope? What was the worst aspect? And what would have made your situation easier?

The research has led to the production of a series of ‘Good Practice Guides’ for use by shipping companies and recruitment and staffing agencies to give advice on the best way to cope with an incident of piracy. It must be stressed that these guides, like the Best Management Practices, are far more valuable when studied and put in place before involvement in an incident. Many shipping companies suffer from the ‘Couldn’t happen to me’ outlook and have no idea how to cope when a situation arises.

The full range of guides will be released in November and more information can be obtained from the MPHRP website HERE.

Photo:- Rear Admiral Ord with Dr Marion Gibson and Peter Swift (standing) at the MPHRP launch at the London Museum of Docklands yesterday.

 

 

FROM SCOOP (NZ), ALSO AVIATION ANSWERS, GULF PILOT.COM, BUZZBOX.COM:

 

 

 

***Arab World aviation unions back Gulf Air workers

Arab World aviation unions back Gulf Air workers

Aviation trade unions from across the Arab World meeting in Beirut today backed their 200 plus colleagues in Gulf Air who have been unfairly dismissed.

Union representatives at the ITF (International Transport Workers’ Federation) and ETF (European Transport Workers’ Federation) conference declared their solidarity with the dismissed workers, and requested that the ITF make a formal complaint to the International Labour Organization over the case.

The ITF is campaigning on behalf of 217 Bahrain-based Gulf Air workers who were dismissed in April. All are members of the General Flight Attendants Union, the aviation arm of ITF affiliate the General Federation of Bahrain Trade Unions (GFBTU). Amongst those dismissed were union leaders, which the GFBTU believes puts Gulf Air in breach of ILO conventions.

For details of the case please see /www.itfglobal.org/solidarity/bahrain.cfm

 

 

 

FROM PAKISTAN TODAY:

 

***Pakistan needs to recognise services of its seafarers

 
Source: Pervaiz Asghar
October 2, 2011 on 11:26 AM
 
 
  • Country’s unsung heroes, mostly sailing under foreign flags and working in arduous conditions at sea, contribute towards uplifting global economy

The World Maritime Day is an event of considerable significance in the calendar of the seafaring states, but somehow it passes by virtually unnoticed within Pakistan.  The International Maritime Organisation (IMO), which is a specialised agency of the United Nations, is the moving spirit behind its observance.  The IMO celebrated the day at its headquarters in London on September 29, while its 169 member states were allowed the flexibility to do so anytime during the last week of September (26th to 30th).

 Meant to recognise the international maritime industry’s mammoth contribution towards the global economy, the day also focuses on the importance of shipping safety, maritime security, marine environment and technical and legal matters.  A particular aspect of IMO’s work is also now being highlighted each year.  Last year’s theme revolved around the seafarer, the most basic of ingredients that makes world trade possible.  Sometime around the middle of that year, a diplomatic conference at Manila which was deliberating upon major revisions to the International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watch-keeping for Seafarers and its associated code, gave official sanction to the idea to celebrate 25 June (the day these revisions were adopted) each year as the Day of the Seafarer.

We in Pakistan too need to recognise the services rendered by our seafarers, who mostly sail under foreign flags, to the cause of world trade and uplifting the global economy.  These unsung heroes work in arduous conditions at sea, with very little time in harbour owing to the rapid turnaround times in most world ports.  It is an accepted fact that a majority of world shipping is registered under flags of convenience, where regulatory standards are lax and where a lack of interest in the welfare of the ship and its crew is visible.  Seafarers are thus not amply protected against excesses that they may be subjected to during routine operations.  The trend of filing criminal charges against seafarers for political purposes and for causes beyond their control is an unhealthy one and grossly detrimental to the morale of this hardy workforce.

A far bigger threat confronting the international shipping industry is the increasing global shortage of seafarers, particularly the officers’ cadre, where the projected shortfall in 2012 is 84,000.

Cognizant of this grave crisis, the IMO, in association with the International Labour Organisation, the International Transport Workers Federation and the premier shipping NGOs, has, since November 2008, been pursuing a ‘Go to Sea’ campaign.  This initiative is aimed at popularising seafaring as a viable career choice.  Our government should likewise do its bit in upgrading our basic and periodical merchant marine training programs in order to generate interest amongst our vast reservoir of educated and unemployed individuals.

The most pressing threat being faced by the seafarers these days stems from piracy.  The scale of the mayhem can be imagined from the fact that Somali pirates seized 49 vessels in 2010 alone, while capturing a record 1016 hostages.  Eight crew members died, with 13 being wounded, up from four deaths and 10 wounded in the previous year (2009). 

With the steep rise in the ransoms being demanded, crew members - i.e. the pawns in the drama - are being detained for much longer to allow negotiations to succeed.  Ships were held for an average of 55 days in 2009, while the last four ships released in end 2010 were detained for an average of 150 days.  It took more than 10 months for the release of the MV Suez crew to materialize.  Some seafarers are still known to be languishing in captivity for over a year.

Seen in this context, the theme selected for WMD 2011 appears to be the most appropriate, namely “Piracy – Orchestrating the Response”.  Despite the fact that the challenges posed by piracy have been amply recognized, the global response has been patchy and the international will to uproot this menace less-than-apparent.  The UN as a body has unanimously passed a number of Security Council resolutions meant to facilitate states in the capture and even the prosecution of pirates.

The IMO has prepared a consolidated action plan, aimed at eradicating piracy through a well-coordinated broad-based global response, which addresses the following major objectives: 

a.Securing immediate release of all the hostages in captivity. This may seem like a tall order as hardly any government is in a position to exert any influence over the pirates.  The plight of the captives is however too intense to be ignored.  

b.Providing guidance to the industry.   IMO keeps issuing guidelines to ships and to their administrators for the use of basic preventive and defensive measures in a bid to deter and thwart acts of piracy.  

c.Seeking greater naval support. Though many warships are engaged in anti-piracy operations, their strength is still insufficient vis-à-vis the ever-expanding area that the reach of the pirates is extending to.  

d.Promoting anti-piracy cooperation.   Risks can be reduced through better information sharing and civil-military coordination.  This cooperation can be at three different levels – among states, regions and organizations.  Regional initiatives are serving a useful purpose.

e.Building capacity to deter, capture and prosecute. All maritime states, with sufficient will and resolve, need to be suitably assisted for enhancing their maritime capacities, thereby enabling them to exert a positive influence in ensuring the safety and security of life at sea.

f.Providing care to affected seafarers and their families.      Humanitarian organisations engaged in extending succour to the hostages need to be encouraged and supported.

The problem with piracy is that it picks up steam as it chugs along.  Each time a huge amount of money floods into the pirate-infested zone in the form of the ever-increasing ransom payments, the piratical enterprise gets a boost and recruits to its cause swell.  The answer, some say, obviously lies in outlawing ransom payments.  Easier said than done!  Thousands of innocent hostages may have to pay the ultimate price before the pirates soak in the lesson.  Can the world afford that? The long-term solution lies in investing in the future of the youth of the lawless Somali  autonomous regions by supporting the setting up of a requisite organizational infrastructure that generates better governance and  upholds the rule of law.

 Pakistan is playing a positive role by regularly contributing a warship to the combined task force dedicated for anti-piracy operations.  Its efforts have been recognised by making it a member of the UN Contact Group on piracy and periodically entrusting the Pakistan Navy with the overall command of Task Force 151- with the Pakistan Navy being the only regional navy to be so honoured.  We need to, however, expand our influence in the political arena also by taking greater interest in on-going developments.  On the local front, we need to initiate the process of including sea piracy as a cognisable offence in our penal code so that in case any pirate is captured by a Pakistan Navy warship, we are not caught on the wrong foot.

Above all, in the context of the World Maritime Day, being celebrated for the past thirty three years, Pakistan needs to recognise the significance of maritime activities and its economic dividends.

 

The writer is currently serving as the Director General National Centre for Maritime Policy Research, based at the Bahria University Karachi Campus.

 

 

 

 

 
 
FROM TRADEWINDS:
 
 
 

***Welfare unites foes

 

 

Employers and unions appear to have found common ground on a range of seafarer issues.

Employers’ usually strained relations with unions appear to be improving as the old adversaries discover they at least share some common ground when it comes to seafarer’s welfare.

The International Transport Workers’ Federation (ITF) has traditionally clashed with managers over wages and the flag-of-convenience (FOC) campaign but more recently they have united on diverse issues such as seafarer welfare, criminalisation, piracy and abandonment.

A more conciliatory stance seemed to be put forward by general secretary David Cockroft when he told a meeting of shipowners in London earlier this month: “We are interested in working with anyone and everyone interested in helping seafarers.”

He even admitted that old rivals had recently turned into working partners on recent welfare initiatives. “We have found some allies in strange places,” he said.

Steve Cotton, head of the ITF’s seafarers’ department and tipped as a potential candidate to one day succeed Cockroft, seems to have a similar strategy.

For example, he is determined to continue to work through a collective negotiation process at the International Bargaining Forum (IBF), even though the most recent round brought a low percentage rise and tied ITF unions to the agreement for three years.

Looking at the positives, he said: “Through the IBF we ended up with a new methodology intended to bring the model ship closer to [reflecting] the disparity [seen in the market] between supply and demand for officers and ratings.”

But he concedes the result reflects the uncertainties of the ongoing shipping recession.

“It was a few percentage points below what we would have liked and it was a three-year agreement but there is a lot of uncertainty over the next few years and our view was to go for the best we could, for security, and then see where we are,” he said.

Cotton sees another advantage of the IBF in that through negotiating with employers it has brought the ITF closer to organisations it had previously distanced itself from. Collective bargaining, he points out, is very much part of the ITF strategy agreed at Mexico City last year.

The recent co-operation with the industry now looks like it will be extended to banks and managers. Cotton expects financiers shortly to start to call in the loans and foreclose on ships and he wants to make sure seafarers get their entitlement — what they are owed and a ticket home plus two months’ severance pay.

Cotton says it is the banks who are the key figures in paying the wages on repossessed ships and also the repatriation costs, which can in some cases run up to $200,000.

“We’ve shown, through the IBF, how responsible we are about wages but banks are heavily exposed and it looks to us like they are pushing to take control of vessels,” he said.

“In that case we need to open a dialogue with banks and managers as soon as possible. We feel our relationship with third-party managers is good. The good ones all have agreements with us and they know what to do in this type of situation. It’s in the managers’ interest to help the process. If they don’t commit to crew it creates a feeling of instability and insecurity among crew.”

But generally it is not top managers that the ITF ends up fighting for wages. Of the $30m in unpaid wages the ITF successfully recovered last year, 70% came from vessels without an ITF wage agreement in place.

The Maritime Labour Convention (MLC) 2006 is another area where the ITF worked closely with employers to come up with a bill of rights for seafarers. It is approaching entry into force possibly in 2012. Cotton describes it as a “game changer”, not simply because it is the first International Labour Organisation (ILO) convention to be internationally enforced but because it will require that all ships should have a recognised wage agreement.

The ITF FOC wage agreement currently covers 10,000 ships and the MLC 2006 could see that grow significantly. The MLC 2006 will be policed by port-state control (PSC) but Cotton says there is still a role for ITF inspectors in monitoring standards on ships and representing seafarers.

And while relations with employers have improved, despite the recession, Cotton adds that the ITF will certainly not give up on the FOC campaign. If anything it will be expanded.

“The FOC campaign is still valid today,” he said. “The numbers under ITF wage agreements continue to grow but the problem is that we still have not eliminated the FOC system. We still believe that the national-flag system is the better of the two and from an ideological position I can’t see us moving from that.”

Cotton also claims that the ITF is widening the focus of its campaign, focussing not just on ships without ITF wage agreements but also further down the logistics chain to mirror the way shipping companies have also broadened their horizons.

“We have done this in recognition of the growing supply chains of global corporations. We have widened the campaign to dockers and ports of convenience but we are also moving to freight forward and logistics as part of the just-in-time system,” he said.

One example is that the ITF now deals with the whole of the Maersk corporation.

“Maersk has a global network and we engage with them on that level. It’s not a matter of just targeting one ship like in the old days,” said Cotton.

 
 
 
 

***Backing for using armed protection

 

 

Managers seem to be all for the use of armed guards with the decision to do so often prompted by seafarers. But opinion is split among flag states and charterers.

Piracy has been the biggest safety issue over the past three years for shipmanagers and they are increasingly turning to armed guards to protect seafarers.

Despite several months with reduced pirate activity off Somalia, more than 300 seafarers are still being held hostage.

Navies operating in the area have been critical of the preventative measures adopted by shipping companies but all the managers polled by TradeWinds insist they are following the industry-recommended, best-management practices with most also taking on added security. The decision to use armed guards is also often at the request of seafarers.

Singapore’s Thome Shipmanagement has so far managed to avoid a hijacking, even though it has put 160 vessels through the danger zone in the past 18 months. Company chairman Olav Eek Thorstensen tells TradeWinds that he uses armed guards when required. “I strongly believe piracy is totally avoidable if crew and officers are properly trained,” he said.

After Anglo-Eastern Ship Management (AESM) saw one of its managed vessels, the 25,400-dwt Fairchem Bogey (built 2010), hijacked recently, chief executive Peter Cremers believes there is “no substitute for armed guards” when it comes to protecting ships. But even he concedes there is little that can be done if a ship is at the “wrong place at the wrong moment”.

The increasing use of armed guards by managers was highlighted recently by industry association InterManager when it called for flag states and charterers to give shipmanagers the freedom to use armed guards.

As has previously been reported by TradeWinds, there is a wide divergence on policies between flag states on whether to allow armed guards.

InterManager said: “Any decision taken to provide armed guards should be based on a robust risk assessment of each vessel and its transit and should be in accordance with the guidance set out in Best Management Practices 4 [BMP4] — the recently produced IMO guidelines on the employment of armed guards. Such decisions should be unhindered by restrictive flag-state legislation or charter-party agreements.”

Association chairman Alastair Evitt said: “InterManager believes the shipmanagement sector has to utilise all tools available to it to stop ships being hijacked. Statistics to date demonstrate that no ship carrying armed guards has been captured.”

Some managers, like Wilhelmsen Ship Management’s Carl Schou, still have some reservations over whether the expanded use of armed guards will result in escalation or even if there will be a successful hijacking of a ship protected by a military-type security company.

Even the International Transport Workers’ Federation (ITF), despite early reservations, is fully behind the use of armed guards. Head of the seafarers section Steve Cotton has said the ITF would like to see it made mandatory in certain high-risk situations.

The union is even keeping the possibility of a boycott of the region open if it believes the level of risk is too high for its members. Such a move has already been hinted at by the Philippines government, which has said its seafarers need more protection.

ITF general secretary David Cockroft recently said, however, that he would only take such action if he had the support of shipowners.

 
 
 

***Quality beating quantity

 

 

Shipmanagers have shifted their focus from the ‘biggest is best’ ideal at a time of pressing issues needing attention, from questions over seafarer training to escalating costs and piracy. Correspondents Adam Corbett and Geoff Garfield take the pulse of a sector at the sharp end.

The sale of shipmanagement giant V Ships to Canadian pensions provider Omers for just over $500m turned out to be the biggest deal in the shipmanagement business over the past year (see story, page 29).

But the huge buyout of the industry’s largest shipmanager was hardly representative of the business as a whole with very little change among the ownership of the major players.

The size of the deal did, however, grab a lot of attention. One manager confided to TradeWinds: “We looked at the V Ships deal and thought that must be the way forward — build the company up as big as you can, then sell for half-a-billion dollars.”

Yet the biggest-is-best philosophy no longer seems to be the mantra of shipmanagers. The likes of Kuala Lumpur-based Wilhelmsen Ship Management (see story, page 30) prefer to limit growth to a level where they can maintain quality while also trying to develop specialisations in technically demanding ships that will earn them a premium.

Even V Ships boss Clive Richardson says the group has been looking for quality rather than quantity in its client base while seeking out higher-yield markets.

Mergers and acquisitions (M&A) are also not such a tempting option when the expansion of the world fleet, which has added around 100 million dwt over the past two years, is offering managers plenty of opportunity to grow organically.

It is also difficult to expand too far at a time of such uncertainty in the labour market and with the cost of crewing possibly set to increase dramatically. While figures show that the labour shortage among skilled officers has eased (see story, page 33), the situation could quickly change with further growth in the world fleet.

Training will hold the key to securing the right skills for the future and managers like Anglo-Eastern (see story, page 31) have been investing in new facilities to make sure they have the manpower to meet their growth targets.

But there are others who are questioning whether the shipping industry has got it right when it comes to how its seafarers are trained and employed. Meridian Marine’s Alastair Evitt (see story, page 34) argues that regulation has seen responsibility for safety management taken from the ship. That, he believes, could be having a damaging effect on the morale of seafarers and cadets.

Discussion continues over the merits of shipowners choosing between in-house or third-party shipmanagement. Teekay, with an approximately 150-strong tanker fleet, relies on its own marine-management operation, arguing that its safety and commercial record speaks for itself (see story, page 28). Third-party managers, of course, find themselves under pressure as they have to pass on rising costs to owners.

Meanwhile, piracy, is emerging as the major threat to seafarer safety and many managers are now actively using armed guards on ships to protect crews (see story, page 36). But it is the psychological well-being of those caught up in piracy that managers increasingly have to address and for that they may have found an unlikely ally in the International Transport Workers’ Federation (ITF) (see story, page 37).

 
 
 
 
 

***Support for victims

 

 

An industry-backed humanitarian group is filling in the gaps to help seafarers and their families through a piracy situation.

A lack of care for the victims of piracy and their families by some owners and managers is being tackled by a new industry humanitarian group backed by the International Transport Workers’ Federation (ITF) and TK Foundation.

Marine Piracy a Humanitarian Response (MPHR) was started by the ITF 18 months ago to address what it saw as a huge gap in the industry response to piracy.

Funded through the ITF Seafarers’ Trust, it soon won additional financial backing from TK Foundation, headed by Kimberly Karlshoej. Peter Swift, the former Intertanko head, is now chairman of the MPHR steering committee and has helped the project win the support of all the main shipping organisations.

Programme manager Roy Paul says so far there has been a huge divergence among shipmanagers and owners in helping seafarers and their families through a piracy situation.

But he points out there is a growing need for support as the number of seafarers affected both in the short and long term keeps increasing year on year.

“Figures show that out of 100 seafarers, 17% will be affected in some way and 3% will have a serious long-term effect. So based on that, there will be around 100 seafarers that will be seriously affected right now,” he said.

Paul said of the care given so far by owners and managers: “The response had been piecemeal. There are some managers having very good programmes, while others were doing absolutely nothing.”

Taking up the cause last year, a meeting in Hong Kong studied how attacks and hostage situations had affected people by speaking to victims and with the help of experts came up with a plan to meet their needs.

“We saw it [MPHR] as similar to aid going on during a flood or famine, as a purely humanitarian response, and we did not care about the politics of it,” Paul said.

Fast forward to today and already there are support lines in place to help seafarers. A 24-hour help line might well be the starting point for a seafarer coming out of a hijack situation. But there is also a network of so-called first responders at ports who have training specifically aimed at hijack victims. They are mostly made up of local seafarer-support and charity workers at port as well as ITF affiliates.

But if the industry has underestimated the effect that piracy may be having on seafarers, perhaps more worryingly it is the seafarers themselves who do not appreciate the potential long-term mental and physical health problems.

Previous experiences of such incidents have shown that the true damage may not be felt until years later.

“Many seafarers themselves underestimate the impact,” Paul said. “There is a natural bravado among many but the ability to stop and think and talk to someone can do a lot of good in the future.”

Swift argues that there is also a need for training and preparation of seafarers to cope with piracy, something that might help them be better prepared for an attack or hijacking and also to survive the post-trauma effects.

Part of the MPHR package is a series of guidelines on best practice for supporting seafarers and their families. And there are also training modules included.

Swift says seafarers often come under stress just entering the danger area whether there is an attack or not.

As Paul points out, the industry has still not woken up to piracy as it has to other safety issues and the regulation has not caught up yet. “We wondered why crews are not prepared. We have fire drills and lifeboat drills but nothing to prepare and respond to piracy,” he said.

The most important concern about piracy should be the welfare of the crew, he adds.

Paul says improved care for victims will benefit the industry in the long run. “With the right care these seafarers will be going back to sea,” he added.

 

 

FROM SALEM NEWS.COM (USA):

 

 

Pirate violence targeted by worldwide campaign

 

By Frank Gardner (BBC)

Campaign organisers say piracy is reaching an all-time high A worldwide campaign to help the victims of piracy at sea has been launched in London's Docklands.

The organisers of the Maritime Piracy Humanitarian Response Programme (MPHRP) say the campaign is in reaction to rising levels of violence and cruelty committed by Somali pirates against captured sailors.

Chairman Peter Swift said piracy was reaching "an all-time high".

The campaign launch also coincides with World Maritime Day. Mr Swift said piracy was increasing "in the number of incidents, in the vast ransoms demanded and, most of all, in the extreme violence used.

"The treatment meted out to victims now frequently crosses the line from savagery into torture."

Somali pirates, frustrated when their ransom demands are not met fast enough, can inflict punishments on ordinary seafarers which include being locked in a ship's freezer, dragged below the hull, or tied up on deck with a gun to their heads and subjected to mock executions, sometimes during a forced phone call to their families.

'Save yourselves'

The MPHRP campaign is focusing on helping the victims of maritime piracy and their families, many of whom suffer lifelong trauma.

It aims to support seafarers through what is termed the three phases of a piracy incident - pre-departure, during the crisis and post-release.

Organisers say the level of aftercare given by employers varies enormously, from being flown home and given counselling to being told: "We can't pay you for the last few months while you were hijacked because you weren't doing any work."

Attending the campaign launch is Chirag Bahri, a 29-year-old engineer from India who was held for eight months last year and subjected to torture by his pirate captors.

"We were taken up to the bridge deck and we were tied up with plastic bags, ropes, nylon ropes for four hours, and even the genitals were tied up," he said.

"They start beating up us, shouting: 'Save yourselves, save yourselves otherwise we'll kill you, tell us where the satellite phone connection is.' So that's how they used to torture us for everything."

More than 300 sailors and 18 vessels are currently being held to ransom in Somali territory.

About 20 sailors from three different vessels are also being held on land, a new tactic by the pirates, who sometimes hold onto crew members after releasing the ship. A British tourist, Judith Tebbutt, who was abducted from a beach resort in Kenya on 11 September, is also believed to be being held by pirates on the Somali mainland.

 

_________________________________

 

 

***Piracy Victims Receive Help System

(Press Release)

 

A program to help seafarers and families cope with the physical and mental trauma caused by torture and abuse at the hands of pirates launches today in London, England.

Pirates are routinely using extreme brutality and the threat of death against seafarers and their relatives. The new Maritime Piracy Humanitarian Response Program (MPHRP) is intended to help those seafarers and their families cope with the resulting pain and anguish.

Funded by the ITF (International Transport Workers’ Federation) Seafarers’ Trust charity and The TK Foundation, and chaired by Peter Swift, formerly MD of industry body INTERTANKO, the new program speaks for an alliance of shipowners, trade unions, managers, manning agents, insurers and welfare associations representing the entire shipping industry, from crews to owners.

Its mission is to aid seafarers who have been or may be subject to pirate attack. Somali-based pirates now regularly treat hostage seafarers with extreme violence in order to put pressure on their families and/or employers to expedite their ransom demands. This includes phoning family members and making the seafarer plead for his life while he is abused and threatened with death, and filming this and posting it online for relatives to see.

Peter Swift, MPHRP chair, explained: “Piracy is reaching an all-time high: in the number of incidents, in the vast ransoms demanded and, most of all, in the extreme violence used. The treatment meted out to the victims now frequently crosses the line from savagery into torture.”

“The effects are potentially horrendous,” he continued.

“For those, say, who successfully resisted capture but were nearly burnt alive in the room in which they barricaded themselves; for the brutalised hostages; and for those who daily put to sea in fear that it may at any time happen to them. And that’s not to forget the families, who are now firmly on the pirates’ target list.”

 

 

FROM FAIRPLAY MAGAZINE:

 

 

***Champion of seafarer rights

After 15 years helping seafarers fight for basic human rights, former ITF senior lawyer Deirdre Fitzpatrick set up legal research centre Seafarers’ Rights International. Girija Shettar hears why this is critical for shipping

There is a developing network for seafarer welfare, but legal issues are different. To date, there are very few maritime labour lawyers like Deirdre Fitzpatrick, and they are often reduced to what she calls “firefighting”.

In her previous job as senior lawyer at the International Transport Workers’ Federation (ITF) “I would often have frustrations over how the law wasn’t able to assist seafarers in the way I was hoping,” she told Fairplay. “Over the years, I saw gaps in the law, deficiencies and confusions about what the law was and how it was framed – and how it was actually assisting seafarers. I hope that through Seafarers’ Rights International (SRI) we can contribute to putting this imbalance right.”

The complexity of workers’ rights in the maritime industry is unique, she believes.

“The employment situation as it stands for seafarers would never be allowed to happen in the civil aviation industry, probably because planes carry passengers, but truck drivers don’t face such complexities. In no other industry have I seen such layers of complexity and confusion evident for seafarers,” she says.

If welfare centres are like band-aids, which treat and contain the symptoms of the disease of irresponsibility towards seafarers, SRI aims to both stem the disease and contribute to its eradication.

When she set out, Belfast-born Fitzpatrick had no idea how she would make her idea a reality and had no model to follow, but the industry’s need for the initiative was clear in the support she received. She immediately won backing from international industry leaders, who would form her advisory board, and won £3M ($4.6M) start-up capital from UK charity ITF Seafarers’ Trust. SRI was launched on 23 September 2010 at the IMO under the auspices of secretary-general Efthimios Mitropoulos and ITF general-secretary David Cockroft.

SRI’s first year has been about “building something from nothing” and focusing on three research projects: criminalisation, abandonment and flag state responsibilities. The model developed by SRI is that the centre’s core team liaises with outsourced university-based research groups that are tasked with specific projects. The liaison is so that one project knows what the other is doing, Fitzpatrick explained.

Fitzpatrick chooses the projects in consultation with her 14-member advisory board and when the research findings come in, the centre makes them its own. “We apply house style and centralise it, so we have a brand and to ensure that the projects are produced at the same level and with some commonality,” she said.

The timeline for each project is between one and two years, no longer. “For the seafarers it’s not about one problem, it’s about a matrix that they face every day – working hours, harassment etc,” she said. That means doing a variety of work at a pace that allows time for research to do more than just state the position and actually develop a particular position. Using this approach, she hopes a number of projects can be rolled out in the next three to five years.

Challenges include money – she reckons it would be possible to spend as much as could be found on any one project – and the fast-changing legal ground. “As soon as you explain the laws, changes can happen, so you have to make sure that you remain up to date,” she said.

If the principal aim of SRI is to advance seafarers’ rights, the first step is to clarify them. “Seafarers’ rights need to be accessible – where do seafarers find them, how do they identify them? If the rights aren’t known, you can’t get beyond stage one. The Maritime Labour Convention will assist this, but that’s just one perspective on seafarers’ rights. Seafarers’ contracts, manning agents’ contracts, labour supply contracts – all these determine what seafarers’ rights are,” said Fitzpatrick.

She outlined how contractual complexity leaves seafarers vulnerable to exploitation. “Take a seafarer who has a problem with a ship that is registered in Panama, but the beneficial owner is not registered in Panama and it may not be certain who the beneficial owner is. The employment contract may be with a manning agency, not the registered or beneficial owner. But that manning agency in turn has a contract with a manager, who in turn has a contract with the shipowner, who may not be visible on the register of the ship.” Even if the manager is tracked down and held responsible, they often have no assets by which to sustain a judgment.

If this initial hurdle is overcome, enforcement is another matter. This, together with simplifiying enforcement procedures, is another of SRI’s priorities. “This won’t come about with one universal convention. It simply won’t happen. So it’s a question of working at national and regional levels,” Fitzpatrick explained. The legal position of seafarers is more akin to a lottery than any kind of law – a jurisdictional lottery.

“You can have two seafarers with the same problems but the results or the outcomes will be totally different according to their ship, which port they’re in and which company they’re working for. What seafarers get is a lottery. It’s challenging. Once I had two deaths that received completely different levels of compensation because of these issues. But for me they were two lives.”

Much of SRI’s first year has been taken up with setting up its operation and initial projects. Its second year will see these projects rolled-out. This will include the publication of practical guidelines on SRI’s legal database for access by seafarers and their representatives.

Although SRI is a legal research centre, Fitzpatrick admits that better statistics would help. “I know from my work with seafarers that these problems exist and are substantial, but to have statistics showing the extent of the problems would help. Look at how widely the IMB’s piracy statistics are used and cited.”

But statistics are not easy to come by and reportedly neither P&I clubs nor shipowners share the statistics they may have publicly.

The ultimate aim of SRI, said Fitzpatrick, is to get to the point where the most innovative thinking can be applied to advance seafarers’ rights and make the seafarer profession attractive to new recruits.

SRI seems to have the backing of industry, and at a critical time.

Potential seafarers are wary of criminalisation, abandonment and piracy, and shipowners are concerned about shipping’s profile.

“There are many good and obvious reasons for everyone with a stake in shipping to be actively engaged in improving and protecting seafarers’ rights,” said Fitzpatrick. “The main asset of any business, after all, is its people.” 

 

 

 

FROM LLOYD'S LIST:
 
 

Spain to permit heavy-calibre machineguns for defence against pirates

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Mention 12.7 mm guns to private security providers and there is likely to be a sharp intake of breath.

Private security experts say using such powerful weapons is inappropriate to the level of threat

SPAIN has become the first flag state to approve the use of high-calibre weaponry by non-military vessels at risk from Somali pirates, in a move that has been greeted with incredulity across the private security sector.

The ruling is obviously designed primarily to meet the needs of the commercial fishing fleet operating out of the Seychelles, which is the main Spanish maritime interest in the Indian Ocean region. It was not clear on Friday whether or not the decision applies to other Spanish flag shipping, with embassy and maritime officials seemingly unclear on the point.

However, security sources argued that an important precedent has now been set, and some were frankly worried about the development. The tripod-mounted 12.7 mm heavy machineguns now explicitly authorised are designed to destroy armour plated vehicles and aircraft up to one kilometre away, and some experts believe that they operationally inappropriate in dealing with threat.

Being qualitatively more powerful than the semi-automatic firearms now in standard use in the Gulf of Aden, insurers might be reticent to provide cover, they argue. Moreover, following Egypt’s recent decision to ban the carriage of arms through the Suez Canal, the more sensitive regional coastal states may prohibit them from entering ports.

Spain’s defence minister Carme Chacón this week met shipowner representatives to discuss the piracy crisis in the Gulf of Aden, with the session widely reported in the Spanish press.

At the press conference that followed, Ms Chacón announced an agreement with the government of the Seychelles that private guards on Spanish tuna fishing vessels using Victoria as a base will be able to deploy machineguns of up to 12.7 mm calibre for reasons of self-defence. The exact terms and conditions attached will be hammered out in the months ahead.

As security contractors point out, bullets from these weapons are designed to spread, in order to have a more damaging impact on the target. It is difficult to identify targets accurately at the range of which they are capable, and the possibility of ricochet creates a substantial risk of collateral damage. For many, such drawbacks make for misgivings over the value of such weapons as part of the fightback against piracy.

One British-based security company, Solace Global Maritime, commented: “It is difficult to understand from a moral, legal or practical perspective how firing a burst of large calibre ammunition into a suspect vessel would be appropriate.

“We are also aware of the great strides being made by organisations like the International Maritime Organization in regulating the use of maritime security providers. We would not want to see owners, port authorities or even governments being alienated by irresponsible practices and the use of arms more suitable for warfare.”

However, Giles Noakes, security adviser to shipowner grouping BIMCO, said that he understood the particular vulnerability of fishing vessels. Weapons of 12.7mm may have some useful applications in this context.

“As much as many people might fear that this over-eggs the situation, the heavier calibre machinegun is a high-velocity weapon which will allow warning shots to be fired at a greater distance and deter pirates from attacking fishing vessels,” he said.

Neil Smith, head of underwriting at the Lloyd’s Market Association, said that it would be up to underwriters to make their own decisions on whether to write such business.

“Like all of these things, individual underwriters will be looking at them on a case by case basis. The weaponry is one thing, the people using it is another. It comes down to — if I can use the term — the calibre of the people actually in control of those weapons.

“Like the question of the use of armed guards per se, there is no right or wrong answer as to whether insurers are supportive. From a property insurers’ point of view, it could be seen to enhance the risk of loss or damage to the vessel or the cargo. But statistically, use of weapons does seem to help to prevent successful attacks.”

 

 

SRI enjoys intern success

Four student lawyers complete scheme and applications now open worldwide for 2012

SEAFARERS’ Rights International, launched on World Maritime Day 2010, is celebrating its first year of existence by highlighting the efforts of four postgraduate law students who have successfully completed its summer vacation internship scheme.

The four, currently at the University of Southampton and the University of Westminster, are Julia Constantino Chagas Lessa from Brazil; Nigerian-born Elijah Christopher Briggs; Belfast-born Christine Davey; and Serhan Handani from Southampton.

With the support of SRI’s team of lawyers and other specialists, they worked on live research projects, including the criminalisation and abandonment of seafarers.

Applications for the 2012 scheme are being invited from all around the world. Full details of the application process are outlined on SRI’s website.

During the past 12 months, SRI has recruited a number of researchers from around the world to conduct three major research projects. It has also appointed figures from intergovernmental agencies, the legal fraternity and the broad maritime industry to its advisory board, and launched a website aimed at seafarers and those interested in the rights of seafarers.

“It has been an exciting time,” says Deirdre Fitzpatrick, SRI executive director. “Since we launched SRI, we have worked hard to establish and develop its reputation as a unique research centre committed to helping seafarers and ultimately, to make shipping a better and safer industry for them.

“SRI is the first pan-industry initiative of its kind that brings together expertise in the shipping industry and the legal world to advance the rights and legal protection of seafarers.”

 
 
 
 
FROM THE JOURNAL OF COMMERCE:
 
 

Strike Threatens to Shut St. Lawrence Seaway

The Journal of Commerce Online - News Story
 
Weekend negotiations set as Canadian Auto Workers warn of Monday walkout

Nearly 500 Canadian Auto Workers employees on Friday notified Canada’s St. Lawrence Seaway Management of their intent to strike on Monday, an action that would shut down traffic between ports Montreal to Duluth.

The strike would start at noon Monday, the seaway authority said, and mean “the St. Lawrence Seaway will be closed to all traffic. A contingency plan provides for the orderly shutdown of the system in the event of a labor interruption.”

Negotiations were scheduled to continue over the weekend with a federally appointed mediator. The latest round of negotiations began on Sept. 19, although initial talks on three collective agreements started last May. The SLSMC had expected negotiations to resume Oct. 6, but the CAW's 72-hour strike notice moved the date up.

Key issues in the dispute relate to changes sought by the SLSMC on work rules and technology replacing workers. CAW President Ken Lewenza said the 72-hour notice was necessary to get bargaining moving in the right direction. 

Seaway traffic that from the late March opening of the 2011 shipping season through August grew 3.5 percent year-over year, to 22 million metric tons. Grain shipments from Canada and the United States led the increase in the period, traditionally one of the slowest of the year.

The strike also would shut down project cargo shipments to the ports of Duluth, Minn., and Thunder Bay, Ontario. The ports, at the head of the Great Lakes, handle giant blades, turbines and other equipment from Europe destined for wind farms being built in the U.S. Midwest and western Canada.

Seaway-Atlantic business also passes through the Port of Montreal, as do transshipments from hubs in the Atlantic and at Halifax, Nova Scotia.

Federal Labor Minister Lisa Raitt said any work stoppage could hurt Canadian businesses and the economy. Raitt did not mention the potential for back-to-work legislation, but she threatened two Air Canada unions with back-to-work legislation earlier this year, and legislated striking Canada Post workers back to work.

 
 
 
FROM FACE OF SHIPPING.COM:
 
 

Fund to combat Somalia piracy boosted

08 August, 2011

 

With fresh support from first-time donors including Gulf States and the private sector, a UN trust fund to help combat Somali piracy is consolidating and expanding its activities.

The Department of Political Affairs (DPA) chairs the Board of the Trust Fund to Support Initiatives of States Countering Piracy off the Coast of Somalia, which was launched in early 2010. The UN Office on Drugs and Crimes (UNODC) manages the Fund administratively.

Now in its second year, the Fund has supported projects ranging from renovating overcrowded prisons to campaigning against the appeal of piracy amongst the Somali youth. At a Dubai donors' conference in April 2011, the Fund received a new financial boost of about USD 5 million in fresh pledges, ensuring support for new and existing projects.

With almost daily reports of attacks, piracy off the Horn of Africa has become an increasingly serious problem in recent years. The Fund responds to this development through prosecution and detention-related activities as well as other priorities of the Contact Group on Piracy off the Coast of Somalia (CGPCS), a forum of 60 states and international organizations overseeing the Fund.

Rehabilitation of prisons
In its first year, the Fund supported 14 projects at a cost of USD 7 million. A large portion of the money was allocated to the rehabilitation of prisons in Somalia as well as in Kenya and the Seychelles, states that have agreed to prosecute piracy suspects. In the Somali region of "Puntland", the country's first new prison in 30 years opened at the end of 2010. Thanks to an increase in the available accommodation to prisoners, improved sanitary installations as well as the procurement of medical supplies, the Hargeisa prison is now in line with international minimum standards. In addition to improvements to the infrastructure, the staff has been trained to apply best practices in prison management. Another project of the Fund instructed prosecutors in Somalia on maritime crime and piracy, developing their capacity to conduct fair and efficient trials for alleged pirates.

Campaigning against the appeal of piracy
The Fund also supports an anti-piracy-communication project carried out by the UN Political Office for Somalia (UNPOS) targeting Somali youth. Through messages in newspapers, radio and TV shows, and even on the web, the campaign aims at contradicting the image of pirates as heroes who get rich quickly through their exploits, while underscoring the dangers of taking part in piracy.

Successful donors' conference
The Dubai fundraiser hosted by the United Arab Emirates (UAE) in April saw a number of "firsts" for the Trust Fund. The UAE and Qatar became the first countries to contribute to the fund, and Kuwait announced subsequently it would do so as well. Three port companies based in the UAE also made pledges. Finally, two new contributors from Asia came forward, the Republic of Korea and the Philippines.

Source - United Nations Department of Political Affairs.

 
 
 
UNION/LABOUR RELATED MEDIA
 
 
 
FROM UNION MAGAZINE (UK):
 
 

***Union's key role in new anti-piracy campaign

MARITIME

A programme to help seafarers and families cope with the physical and mental trauma caused by torture and abuse at the hands of pirates has been launched in London.

The new Maritime Piracy Humanitarian Response Programme (MPHRP) has been funded by the ITF (International Transport Workers’ Federation) Seafarers’ Trust charity and The TK Foundation.

It aims to help those seafarers and their families cope with the resulting pain and anguish of being captured by pirates.

Those involved in piracy are routinely using extreme brutality and the threat of death against seafarers and their relatives, the ITF said.

Somali-based pirates now regularly treat hostage seafarers with extreme violence in order to put pressure on their families and/or employers to expedite their ransom demands.

Family members gave been called by pirates who have told the captured seafarers to plead for their lives while being abused and threatened with death.

Pirates have also filmed the abuse of seafarers and posted footage online for relatives to see.

It has been estimated that some 4,000 seafarers have been attacked by pirates or been victims of armed robbers while at work onboard over the last eight years.

Peter Swift, MPHRP chairman, said: “Piracy is reaching an all-time high: in the number of incidents, in the vast ransoms demanded and, most of all, in the extreme violence used. The treatment meted out to the victims now frequently crosses the line from savagery into torture.”

He added: “The effects are potentially horrendous. For those, say, who successfully resisted capture but were nearly burnt alive in the room in which they barricaded themselves; for the brutalised hostages; and for those who daily put to sea in fear that it may at any time happen to them. And that’s not to forget the families, who are now firmly on the pirates’ target list.”

Roy Paul, of the ITF Seafarers’ Trust, and MPHRP programme manager, added: “Until now, there has been little coordinated help for those who are suffering. Now that will change. With the help of those in the industry who want to do their best for those involved, we intend to build up a network of first responders and get psychosocial help for affected crews.

“We have already been listening to seafarers and recording their experiences. Those will lay the foundation for new guides for seafarers, families and employers, for training in their use, and for building the networks of human and medical help that are now desperately needed.”

For more information visit www.mphrp.org

Photo: MPHRP/Rob Murray
 
 
 
 
FROM THE SUR:
 
 
***«Sea Master-1»: кто на новенького?
Теплоход «Sea Master-1» ошвартовался в Судане, а моряки готовятся обсудить с судовладельцем условия списания с судна. По данным РПСМ, семь членов экипажа хотят покинуть теплоход, работающий в зонах повышенного риска, тем временем работодатель заявляет лишь о двух желающих сойти на берег и вернуться на Родину.
Напомним, 24 сентября команда теплохода «Sea Master-1» (флаг Панамы) обратилась в Дальневосточную региональную организацию Российского профсоюза моряков с просьбой оказать содействие в возвращении домой: судоходная компания заставляет экипаж работать в пиратских районах, отказывается репатриировать моряков на Родину и вынуждает их жить в нечеловеческих условиях.
Как нам рассказал председатель ДВРО РПСМ Николай Суханов, моряки настроены решительно и будут добиваться репатриации. «Однако здесь есть загвоздка: на теплоход, где предлагаются не самые лучшие условия для работы, да и еще в опасных водах, практически невозможно найти замену, – подчеркнул профлидер организации. – На днях в офис ДВРО приходил второй помощник, которому предложили работу на «Sea Master-1». Моряк отказался, объяснив свое решение унизительными условиями труда и быта, а также отсутствием колдоговора МФТ. Найти сменных членов экипажа будет сложно еще и потому, что сейчас «Sea Master-1», мягко говоря, приобрел не самую лучшую репутацию».
Добавим, что завтра российские моряки обещали связаться с профсоюзом и рассказать о том, как прошли переговоры с судовладельцем. «После этого станет понятно, как нам дальше действовать, – сказал Николай Суханов. – Сейчас наша задача – помочь всем желающим морякам, неважно сколько их будет в конечном итоге, покинуть проблемный теплоход. Кроме того, следственное управление на транспорте СК РФ после письменного обращения родственников начало проверку компании по факту нарушения прав российских моряков».
 
 
 
 
TRANSLATION:
 
 
 
 
«Sea Master-1": What's New?
Steam-ship «Sea Master-1" moored in the Sudan, and the sailors prepared to discuss with the shipowner conditions discharge.
According RPSM, seven crew members want to leave the ship, working in high-risk areas, meanwhile, the employer declares only two who want to disembark and return home.
Recall, September 24, the team ship «Sea Master-1" (Panama flag) turned to the Far Eastern regional organization of the Russian Seamen's Union for assistance in returning home: a shipping company makes a pirate crew work areas, refusing to repatriate seamen to their homeland and forced them to live
in inhumane conditions.
As we said the chairman DVRO RPSM Nikolai Sukhanov, the sailors are firm and will seek repatriation. "However, there is a catch: to the ship, which offers not the best conditions for work, and even in dangerous waters, is almost impossible to find a replacement - said union leaders of the organization. - The other day in the office DVRO came second mate, who was offered a job in «Sea Master-1". The sailor refused, explaining his decision to demeaning working and living conditions and lack of collective agreement the ITF.
Find replacement crew would be difficult also because now «Sea Master-1", to put it mildly, not acquired the best reputation. "
Add that tomorrow the Russian sailors had promised to contact the union and talk about how negotiations were held with the shipowner. "After that it will become clear as we continue to act - said Nikolai Sukhanov. - Now our task - to help all interested sailors, no matter how much they will eventually leave the troubled ship. In addition, the Investigation Department of Transport RF IC after a written request of relatives start checking the company for violation of the rights of Russian sailors. "
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRESS RELEASES
 
 
 

 

 

INTERNATIONAL TRANSPORT WORKER´S FEDERATION

FEDERACIÓN INTERNACIONAL DE LOS TRABAJADORES DEL TRANSPORTE

 

ITF INSPECTION GALICIA AND ASTURIAS (SPAIN)

C/ García Barbón, 67, 3º 36201 Vigo (Pontevedra)

Phone:+34 986221177 Fax: +34 986 22 11 77

Mobile: +34 660 68 21 64 E-mail Этот e-mail адрес защищен от спам-ботов, для его просмотра у Вас должен быть включен Javascript

 

 

 

PARA PUBLICACIÓN INMEDIATA

 

 

MATTHEOS I.- PIRATERÍA

 

 

 

28-09 2011  ITF España quiere informarles de que:

 

1.-Desde los primeros días del cautiverio por los piratas en la zona del Golfo de Guinea, la ITF ha estado en contacto con la compañía operadora del buque CONSULTORES DE NAVEGACIÓN, así como con  la agencia de embarque: IBERNOR, ofreciendo nuestra colaboración en lo que se considerase oportuno.

Desde la liberación del buque, hemos instado a dichas compañías españolas a que apliquen el convenio laboral de ITF vigente a bordo, y compensen a los tripulantes como está previsto en el mismo. Sentimos comunicar que, habiéndose iniciado ya la repatriación de algunos de los marinos desde el puerto de Tema, todavía no hemos conseguido la confirmación del pago de las compensaciones.

 

2.- Queremos destacar que la zona del Golfo de Guinea es también una zona de riesgo de piratería y, si se repitiesen estos hechos, así debería considerarse desde el punto de vista internacional y nacional, teniendo en cuenta que muchos barcos, algunos  con intereses españoles, navegan y faenan por esa zona.

 

 

 

 

Para cualquier consulta:

Luz Baz.- 660 68 21 64 / José Manuel Ortega : 699436503

 

 

 

 

 TRANSLATION:

 

 

MATTHEOS I. - PIRACY



28-09 2011 ITF Spain wishes to inform you that:

1.-From the first days of captivity by pirates in the Gulf of Guinea, the ITF has been in contact with the ship's operating company NAVIGATION CONSULTANTS, as well as shipping agency: IBERNOR, offering our cooperation in what is considered appropriate.
Since the release of the ship, we have urged those Spanish companies to implement the existing labor agreement ITF on board, and compensate the crew as provided herein. We regret that, having begun the repatriation of some of the sailors from the port of Tema, still have not gotten confirmation of payment of compensation.

2 .- We note that the Gulf of Guinea is also an area of ​​risk of piracy and, if repeated these facts, and should be considered from the standpoint of international and national levels, taking into account that many ships, some with interest Spanish, sailing and fishing in that area.

 

 

 

 

 

INTERNATIONAL TRANSPORT WORKER´S FEDERATION

FEDERACIÓN INTERNACIONAL DE LOS TRABAJADORES DEL TRANSPORTE

 

ITF INSPECTION GALICIA AND ASTURIAS (SPAIN)

C/ García Barbón, 67, 3º 36201 Vigo (Pontevedra)

Phone:+34 986221177 Fax: +34 986 22 11 77

Mobile: +34 660 68 21 64 E-mail Этот e-mail адрес защищен от спам-ботов, для его просмотра у Вас должен быть включен Javascript

 

 

 

PARA PUBLICACIÓN INMEDIATA

 

 

MATTHEOS I.- PIRATERÍA

 

30-09 2011  ITF España, continuando con su comunicado del día 28 de Septiembre, siente informarles de que:

 

1.- Las negociaciones con la compañía operadora del buque CONSULTORES DE NAVEGACIÓN, así como con  la agencia de embarque: IBERNOR están en punto muerto toda vez que ambas empresas españolas declinan ejercer su responsabilidad para con los tripulantes del buque del asunto al no aplicar las cláusulas de compensación recogidas en el Convenio laboral de ITF vigente a bordo.

 

2.- Las compensaciones aludidas suponen una compensación para los tripulantes por haber perdido su puesto de trabajo por causas ajenas a su voluntad o actuación y el estrés vivido a bordo.

 

3.-La repatriación de los marinos ha concluido sin que tengan garantizado, por la vía ordinaria, el cobro de las compensaciones comentadas. Una nueva tripulación está a bordo, exponiéndose a los mismos riesgos y padeciendo la misma falta de garantías, lo que demuestra una vez más la irresponsabilidad de algunas compañías que abanderan sus barcos con banderas de conveniencia. Esta vez, lamentablemente, tenemos un ejemplo de cómo las empresas españolas que han abandonado el registro español de buques pese a estar domiciliadas en España, se nutren de tripulantes de países terceros y los someten a unos riesgos y ausencia de garantías indignos para cualquier trabajador.

 

4.- La OMI dedica este año a LA PIRATERÍA,  ayer, 29 de Septiembre se celebró el día internacional del mar y se lanzó paralelamente el MPHRP ( MARITIME PIRACY HUMANITARIAN RESPONSE PROGRAM)  programa de respuesta humanitaria ante casos de piratería marítima, lo que demuestra el impacto que tiene la piratería en el mundo actual y la preocupación de la comunidad marítima. Desgraciadamente, el MATTHEOS I lejos de ser un buen ejemplo de protección de los marinos que navegan en zonas de riesgo, es una muestra más de la falta de garantías para los marinos que se ven obligados en navegar a bordo de “barcos de conveniencia”

 

 

 

Para cualquier consulta:

Luz Baz.- 660 68 21 64 /

Inspectora de ITF en Galicia y Asturias/ ITF ESPAÑA

 

 

 

 

 

 

TRANSLATION:

 

 

 

 

 
 
 
INTERNATIONAL TRANSPORT WORKER'S FEDERATION
INTERNATIONAL FEDERATION OF TRANSPORT WORKERS

INSPECTION AND ASTURIAS ITF GALICIA (SPAIN)
C / Garcia Barbon, 67, 3 º 36201 Vigo (Pontevedra)
Phone: +34 986221177 Fax: +34 986 22 November 77
Mobile: +34 660 68 21 64 E-mail Этот e-mail адрес защищен от спам-ботов, для его просмотра у Вас должен быть включен Javascript



FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE


MATTHEOS I. - PIRACY

30-09 2011 ITF Spain, continuing his press release of September 28, feels inform you that:

1 .- The negotiations with the ship's operating company NAVIGATION CONSULTANTS, as well as shipping agency: IBERNOR are at a standstill since the two Spanish companies decline to exercise its responsibility to the ship's crew of the matter by not applying the
compensation clauses contained in the Convention ITF labor force on board.

2 .- The mean alluded compensation for crew compensation for losing their jobs for reasons beyond their control or performance and stress experienced on board.

3.-The repatriation of seafarers concluded without having secured the ordinary way, the collection of compensation discussed. A new crew is on board, exposed to the same risks and suffering the same lack of collateral, which once again demonstrates the irresponsibility of some companies under their flag their ships under flags of convenience.
This time, unfortunately, is an example of how Spanish companies that have left the Spanish registry of ships despite being based in Spain, are fed crew member countries and subject to risks and no guarantees worthless for any worker.

4 .- The IMO dedicated this year to piracy, yesterday, September 29 International Day was held on the sea and was launched alongside the MPHRP (MARITIME PIRACY HUMANITARIAN RESPONSE PROGRAM) humanitarian response program of maritime piracy cases, which shows the impact of piracy in the world and the concern of the maritime community.
Unfortunately, I MATTHEOS far from being a good example of protection of seafarers who sail in hazardous areas, is an example of the lack of guarantees for the sailors who are forced to sail aboard "ships of convenience"



For any query:
Light Baz .- 660 68 21 64 /
ITF inspector in Galicia and Asturias / ITF SPAIN

 

 

 

C:\Users\Sangam\Desktop\ITF Logo.bmp

For Favour of Publication / New Delhi, 30 September 2011

 

Week long Union campaign in South India & Sri Lanka ports reaps benefits for seafarers and dockers

In a strong display of solidarity between the dockers and seafarers unions, the first in a series of staggered ITF Flags of Convenience (FOC) action weeks this year, across South Indian and Sri Lankan port of Colombo against FOC shipping concluded today evening. The week witnessed intense action over the last five days in the ports of Tuticorin, Chennai, Cochin and Colombo. A total of 28 FOC ships were inspected by the ITF Inspectors and Union teams. An ITF acceptable agreement signed in Colombo on board Marshall Island flagged Elsin Rani will now ensure a minimum monthly wage of US$1675 onwards for an able bodied seaman (Ab) and regulated wages and working conditions for the other crew on board. Negotiations for a fleet agreement for 15 ships owned by a company in Abu Dhabi were also revived earnestly following action by the ITF Inspector in Cochin. Also a German ITF Union has promised to sign up agreements for the crew on board at least two German company owned ships, as a result of action in Chennai port.  

 

 “I know I being exploited, but I run the risk of not getting a job again by the manning agency, if I complain and seek the help of ITF “, said a Filipino crew on board an FOC vessel in Tuticorin while adding that he knew about the ITF campaign. A total of 8 vessels were inspected here. Negotiation process to conclude an ITF agreement for two of the ships inspected have been taken up by unions in the beneficial ownership country. On board Liberia flagged Tiger Sky, ITF welfare fund amounting to US$1768 was collected.  

 

In Chennai, The ITF Inspector and his team comprising of activists of seafarers and dockers union inspected 6 ships.  Action on board Liberian flagged Sagittarius has led the Greek ship owner to assure ITF that they will renew a collective agreement for crew which they had terminated some two years back.

 

In Colombo apart from the success on m.v. Elsin Rani, other vessels inspected like the Singapore flagged Sima Sahba owned in Dubai was found paying as low as US$ 600 to an Ab on board, which is much lower than even the ILO stipulated minimum wage. This vessel will by targeted again during its future voyages. A total of 9 ships were inspected in this port.

 

In Cochin, the seafarers and dockers unions together inspected 4 ships. On the last day the Cochin Port Staff Association along with activists of seafarers unions NUSI and FSUI took out an impressive rally to highlight the menace of Flags of Convenience Shipping. The rally was addressed by port officials and Union leaders.

 

This week of action also served as an opportunity to highlight and raise awareness among dockers and transport workers employed particularly in the private ports run by leading multinational operators like DPW (Cochin & Chennai) and PSA (Tuticorin).  The FOC inspection teams interacted with these private sector workers highlighting the traditional solidarity between dockers and seafarers and the need for these workers to build and strengthen unions in the private ports so that their work and wage standards are raised.

 

A similar week of action was also undertaken this week by ITF Unions in the ports of Japan, Korea, Taiwan and Russia against ships flying flags of convenience (FOC).     

 

The ITF is a global organization of transport workers’ unions. It brings together over 779 unions in more than 155 countries in every part of the world and represents over five million trade union members in every branch of transport.

 

For more information contact Sangam Tripathy or Jasvinder Singh at ITF Delhi Office : Tel: +91-11- 23354408/23357423

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE:                                                                    CONTACT:  Craig Merrilees 

October 1, 2011                                                                                                                      510-774-5325 

 

Workers at Bayer pharmaceutical plant in Berkeley, CA win new pact to increase job security, control health costs & raise pay

A new agreement covering 420 pharmaceutical workers at the Bayer HealthCare plant in Berkeley, California has been reached following two months of difficult negotiations.  The proposal includes better job security measures, controls on health care insurance costs, and annual raises of more than 3% during four-year contract. The proposed agreement is subject to a membership ratification vote that is scheduled for October 12.

“Better job security was a key concern for both workers and the community – and this agreement meets that goal,” said Fred Pecker, Secretary-Treasurer of the International Longshore and Warehouse Union, Local 6.

Concerns about job security increased earlier this year when Bayer announced plans to close their nearby facility in Emeryville, CA – a move that will destroy hundreds of good jobs. And two years ago, Bayer threatened to move jobs from the Berkeley plant, but reversed course after politicians secured tax breaks worth millions of dollars for the German-based pharmaceutical giant. Pecker said local elected officials supported the push for better job security in the new agreement, including Berkeley Mayor Tom Bates, California State Senator Lonnie Hancock, Assembly member Nancy Skinner, Assembly member Sandre Swanson, and U.S. Representative Barbara Lee. 

Rising health care insurance rates were a key concern raised by Bayer workers when negotiations started on July 25.  The new agreement will freeze the employees’ share of premiums at 18%, but Pecker said the government must do more to protect working families with a “Medicare for all” plan that covers everyone.

 

Wages for workers in Berkeley will increase 3.1% during each of the first three years and 3.2% in the 4th year. 

 

Bayer workers won real improvements despite the recession because they organized and were willing to take action.  “Like so many companies today, Bayer is making billions of dollars – but getting them to share some of it with workers just doesn’t happen without organizing, action and pressure from the inside and outside, ” said Local 6 Business Agent Donal Mahon.  The union’s elected negotiating committee was credited by Mahon and Pecker for their hard work during the past two months of difficult negotiations. They also thanked the Council of Bayer Workers – a network of unions from other Bayer facilities in the U.S. that included the International Association of Machinists (IAM), International Chemical Workers Union (ICWU/UFCW), United Steelworkers, plus the AFL-CIO.  Critical international help was provided by the Bayer workers’ union in Germany (IG BCE), and the International Federation of Chemical, Energy, Mine and General Workers' Unions.  

 

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From RMT press office

October 3 2011

Only two out of nine officials advising on Bombardier/Thameslink betrayal had engineering background

On the first day of the Tory Party conference rail union RMT revealed that more accountants than engineers were involved in the ConDem betrayal of UK train building over the Thameslink contract.

In a written Lords answer it is revealed that of the nine officials who evaluated the Thameslink tenders only two people had an engineering background.

RMT General Secretary Bob Crow said:

"The news that there were more accountants than engineers involved in assessing the Thameslink contract is yet more evidence as to how the betrayal of Bombardier was allowed to happen.

"This shameful episode has been dominated by accountants and management consultants on £20 million worth of fat fees while the engineering excellence of Bombardier at Derby has been totally ignored.

"No wonder nobody spotted the fact that Siemens don't even have the crucial bogie in production while Bombardier's wheel and chassis unit is rated as the best in the world. That's what happens when you put bean counters and politicians in charge of key engineering decisions that have the power to destroy train making in the nation that gave the railways to the world."